A stolen vendor OAuth token reached a workspace, then customer environment variables. A token with broad scopes is a finding. A token that reaches customer secrets is an attack path.
Entry point. infostealer, Context.ai employee machine, around February 2026.
The identity in the middle. An OAuth token a Vercel employee granted to an AI tool, with mail, Drive and calendar scopes.
What was reached. env secrets, customer variables not marked as sensitive.
A stolen vendor OAuth token reached a workspace, then customer environment variables.
Taken from the published reporting. Nothing here is reconstructed.
| Step | Role in the path | What the reporting records |
|---|---|---|
| infostealer | Entry | Context.ai employee machine, around February 2026 |
| vendor cloud | Step | Context.ai AWS, stored user OAuth tokens |
| oauth token | Step | granted by a Vercel employee to the AI tool |
| workspace | Step | mail, Drive and calendar, no password needed |
| internal | Step | escalation into Vercel systems, method not published |
| env secrets | Reached | customer variables not marked as sensitive |
The grant itself. It was standing access, approved once by one person, surviving password changes and appearing in no access review. Narrowing the scopes or expiring the grant closes the path at step three, before the vendor breach matters.
A breakpoint is the single change that closes a path with the least disruption. Read how that is chosen in the breakpoint page. The full narrative is in the teardown.
6 steps from entry to data.
Every field on this page is taken from the published reporting below. The breakpoint assessment is Elmoz reading that path, not a statement about what the affected organisation did.
Trend Micro Research · Vercel security bulletin · Context.ai security update · OWASP Top 10 for Agentic Applications
The two questions this record answers.
The published path starts at infostealer, Context.ai employee machine, around February 2026.
The last step in the published path is env secrets, customer variables not marked as sensitive.
Same database, different path shape.
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